[FedCom] Direction Finding Techniques for Fedcom Freqs?
gary
lists at lazygranch.com
Thu May 3 20:52:44 EDT 2007
Directional antennas aren't as useful as you would think in T-hunting.
Generally a device that uses a null works better, i.e. you can make
sharper nulls than you can a directional beam.
I have one of those home brew DFs that use a bow tie antenna and a
analog gate to switch between sides of the bow tie. I know it works at
VHF, but I don't know about UHF.
This is close to what I have:
http://www.handi-finder.com/
One idea might be to use a loop antenna. In HF, this works great. You
are using what is knows as a "small loop".
Getting back to a direction antenna approach, you can use one with an
attenuator. The idea is to get the system (radio, antenna, attenuator)
to the point where it only find a signal in one direction. That is, the
loss is the attenuator is so great that the signal is not detectable
except in one direction. The problem with a directional antenna, is that
at the sides (if vertically polarized) you just have a dipole. So it is
not like you have no gain at the sides, but rather the antenna falls
back to the gain of a dipole, and that has plenty of signal strength to
detect.
Ken wrote:
> Interesting challenge. I'd assume that "signal stalker"/"close call
> capture" technology would work on digital encrypted signals. I know on
> typical scanner land repeaters on a high hill, I get a hit with my pro
> 83 just about 1 mile from the transmitter site with the unit in the cup
> holder in the "stealth monitoring" vehicle.
>
> Just wonder how small of a directional antenna one could one use with a
> portable that would be effective but with a very small footprint.
>
> Thanks to Tom (CT) from a message in the distant past, perhaps this
> small directional antenna would be beneficial to "The Hunt"
> http://www.ramseyelectronics.com/cgi-bin/commerce.exe?preadd=action&key=LPY41
> works for 400 to 1300 mhz BUT I would guess that even in the 162-174 mhz
> it would work.....
>
> Ken
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: <JER1538A at aol.com>
> To: <fedcom at mailman.qth.net>
> Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2007 3:45 PM
> Subject: Re: [FedCom] air force base communications and encryption
>
>
>> MAYBE SOME DIRECTION FINDING IS IN ORDER A FOX HUNT.....
> ..snip..snip...
>
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