[Lowfer] RG-58 as TX loop conductor
Bill Ashlock
[email protected]
Tue, 23 Sep 2003 14:53:33 -0400
Brian,
Thanks for the input on your experience with shielded cable in the Medfer
band. Could be even a larger effect compared to Lowfer frequencies. Jay and
I are working on the reasons for the big discrepancy in calculated vs
measured values for my 50/50 loop using the RG-58. Could even effect my
predicted loop performance numbers for the popular RG-8 Lowfer loops
(Warning: JA). It's interesting that the spec I have for my RG-58 cable
indicates a .8 ohm DC resistance for the shield at a length of 200 feet.
This seems very high, but will confirm tonight on the actual loop. If I add
a little resistance for the shield at 185k, and some more for typical soil
losses, I calculate exactly the measured 23% gain in current that I
experienced last night!
Jay: I forgot that I can use my Rac meter to measure the AC resistance of
the loop independent of the transmitter. Duh!
Bill A
>When I put up a test loop for the lower end of the medfer band, I started
>with a single #14 conductor which was extremely poor. The loop was about 5
>feet off the ground. I changed to loop to some cable that had braided
>shielding around it about .5 inch in diameter and it only improved the
>signal received at a remote location 6 miles a way by about a db or so.
>After this I replaced this with .75 inch copper water pipe for significant
>improvement that met the calculations on the loop program. I don't have
>all the details on the reactance or current input of the loop but I did
>experience that the copper braid did not perform as expected vs. the single
>#14 solid conductor. The loop has since been scrapped for other projects.
>Maybe if I get motivated I'll try it again as I did not compare it to
>another known working antenna or take the fs measurements to say how
>inefficient it was.
>
>Brian Helms
>
>>From: "Bill Ashlock" <[email protected]>
>>Reply-To: [email protected]
>>To: [email protected]
>>Subject: [Lowfer] RG-58 as TX loop conductor
>>Date: Mon, 22 Sep 2003 21:26:48 -0400
>>
>>Jay,
>>
>>>Will have my RG-58/#12 number for you later.
>>
>>Well, I beat you to it. The improvement for changing from #12 to RG-58
>>was not as good as predicted. Darned if I didn't forget to measure the
>>'before' loop current in the rush to beat the rain and outlast the
>>mosquitoes, but the input current increased only by 23%, against my
>>prediction of 40%. I'm either lossing my mathematical touch or a braid of
>>cooper wire isn't nearly as as good as a copper pipe of the same diameter.
>>
>>What was your prediction based on the .25 ohm ground loss I gave you?
>>
>>Bill A
>>
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